Culsetter,Elspeth

Case Reference: C/JO/3044

Case Summary
Case RefC/JO/3044
AccusedElspeth Culsetter
Case Start Date29/5/1629
Case Date2/5/1644
Common NameCulsetter,Elspeth
Characterisation
TypePrimarySecondary
Unorthodox Religious Practice — ✓
Fairies — ✓
Folk Healing — ✓
Maleficium — ✓
Implicated by Another — ✓
Not Enough Info ✓ ✓
White Magic — ✓

Elphane/Fairyland✓
Food/Drink—
Verbal Formulae✓
Ritual Acts✓
Familiars—
Shape Changing—
Dreams/Visions—
Unorthodox Religious Practice✓
Sympathetic Magic—
Riding Dead—

Notes: Accused of having spoken a curse, which then caused a man's horse to fall, break its bones and later die. Also claimed to know how to keep a man's health. Take a cog of water, put three straws in it and put it on the back of a sick cow. Then take some water and put it in the cow's mouth, then put an arm down the cow's throat, which will cure a cow. Also accused of throwing water three times for an evil purpose. Was able to locate lost/stolen money. Claimed that she predicted an outbreak of smallpox.

Elf/Fairy Elements
  • Elfshot
Ritual Objects
  • Water
  • Straw
Religious Motifs
  • Three

Harm
Human Illness—
Human Death—
Animal Illness—
Animal Death✓
Female Infertility—
Male Impotence—
Methods
Aggravating Disease—
Transferring Disease—
Laying On—
Quarreling—
Cursing—
Poisoning—
Healing / Other
Removal of Bewitchment—
Recognised Healer—
Healing Humans✓
Healing Animals✓
Midwifery—
Property Damage—
Weather Modification—

Disease Notes: To preserve health carry the bones of a linnet in clothing as a form of talisman.

White Magic
  • Finding lost goods
  • Prophesy

NameTitleInvolvementNotes
Henry (Harry) Aitken MrSheriff-depute
Henry Smith MrInvestigator

SourceReferenceNotes
Orkney Presbytery RecordsCH2/1082/1. P 204-5, 289-90.See also J G Dalyell, The Darker Superstitions of Scotland, Edinburgh 1834, pp. 33, 34-150, 564.
Marwick CollectionD31/4/3.Marwick collection in Orkney Archives also notes there was/is information in Records of Orkney Sheriff Court but the primary source has not been located.
Trials (2)
Trial RefDateYearVerdictSentenceExecution
T/JO/1409 No
T/JO/2193 GuiltyExecution Yes