Thomson,Jean

Case Reference: C/EGD/789

Case Summary
Case RefC/EGD/789
AccusedJean Thomson
Case Start Date4/5/1658
Case Date5/4/1659
Age at Case39
Common NameThomson,Jean
Characterisation
TypePrimarySecondary
Unorthodox Religious Practice — ✓
Folk Healing — ✓
Maleficium — ✓
Implicated by Another — ✓
Neighbourhood Dispute ✓ ✓

Notes: The circuit court record is just witness commentary on their deposition. No clear indication of what the dittay said or what she was charged with. Witness depositions mentioned some healingn activities, but this was more in the range of people asking her to remove illness that they believed she had caused (i.e. asking for removal of bewitchment). She does not appear to have been a charmer. The main problem seems to have been quarrelling, cursing and illness - i.e. neighbourhood dispute.

Devil PresentNo
Communal SexNo
Devil WorshipNo
Food and DrinkNo
DancingNo
SingingNo

Elphane/Fairyland—
Food/Drink—
Verbal Formulae—
Ritual Acts—
Familiars✓
Shape Changing—
Dreams/Visions—
Unorthodox Religious Practice✓
Sympathetic Magic—
Riding Dead—

Notes: After she gave birth she caused the midwife to use supersticious rites, used salt for the baptism, instructed eveyone to walk home speechless from the baptism, and burn hindberry leaves around the child.

Ritual Objects
  • Salt
  • Herb
Religious Motifs
  • Prayer

Harm
Human Illness✓
Human Death✓
Animal Illness✓
Animal Death✓
Female Infertility—
Male Impotence—
Methods
Aggravating Disease—
Transferring Disease✓
Laying On—
Quarreling✓
Cursing✓
Poisoning—
Healing / Other
Removal of Bewitchment—
Recognised Healer—
Healing Humans—
Healing Animals—
Midwifery—
Property Damage—
Weather Modification—

Disease Notes: She also prayed for healing, but it seemed to fail quite a lot. She was denied peats after a healing attempt failed. Her dittay is all about quarrels and threats, specifically about her lambs stealing grain and milk, and cow trouble. Malicious prayers

  • Protective magic

NameTitleInvolvementNotes
John Carsan of SewickInvestigator
William Greensone of BargattonInvestigator
Andrew Kane Mr

SourceReferenceNotes
Circuit Court BooksJC10/1 fo. 260v-261v, 262r, 269r
McDowall, W 'History of the burgh of Dumfries' (Edinburgh, 1867), p. 376. The project did not check Larner's reference to this printed secondary source as part of the research.
Circuit Court PapersJC10/15/2
Process NotesJC26/26 Dumfries dittays 1659 (Biggest dittay roll)
Process NotesJC26/26 loose paperswitness summonds
Trials (1)
Trial RefDateYearVerdictSentenceExecution
T/LA/1144 2/4/16591659 GuiltyExecution Yes