Young,Isobell
Case Reference: C/EGD/160
| Case Ref | C/EGD/160 |
|---|---|
| Accused | Isobell Young |
| Case Start Date | 17/1/1619 |
| Case Date | 5/2/1629 |
| Age at Case | 65 |
| Common Name | Young,Isobell |
|---|
| Type | Primary | Secondary |
|---|---|---|
| Unorthodox Religious Practice | — | ✓ |
| Demonic | — | ✓ |
| Folk Healing | — | ✓ |
| Maleficium | — | ✓ |
| Implicated by Another | — | ✓ |
| Neighbourhood Dispute | ✓ | ✓ |
Notes: Almost all of the accusations involved magical harm after quarrels about business type things.
| Devil Present | Yes |
|---|---|
| Communal Sex | No |
| Devil Worship | No |
| Food and Drink | No |
| Dancing | No |
| Singing | No |
Notes: Young was described as a special commander at the Devil's meeting.
Meeting Places
| Place | Location | Inversion |
|---|---|---|
| Hilltop | Dounhill of Spott | No |
| Madeis Loupe | No |
Only a few mentions of the Devil and they are very vague.
| Type | Text |
|---|---|
| Anti-baptism | |
| Devil's Mark | on left papie |
Devil Appearances
| Type | Text |
|---|---|
| Unspecified Devil |
| Elphane/Fairyland | — |
|---|---|
| Food/Drink | — |
| Verbal Formulae | ✓ |
| Ritual Acts | ✓ |
| Familiars | — |
| Shape Changing | ✓ |
|---|---|
| Dreams/Visions | ✓ |
| Unorthodox Religious Practice | ✓ |
| Sympathetic Magic | ✓ |
| Riding Dead | — |
Notes: Her sons had to do penance for charming for conducting a ritual to cure their cattle with a special flask of water given to them by the mistress of Leyis. She was accused of using a specific ritual that involved taking off her hat and walking around with it counter-clockwise (withershins)
Shape Changing
| Type | Details |
|---|---|
| Animal | Hare |
| Vision | to a drunken stable hand |
Ritual Objects
- Yarn
- Cat
- Salt
- Lee Penny
- Flask of Water
Religious Motifs
- Flask of Water
Harm
| Human Illness | ✓ |
|---|---|
| Human Death | ✓ |
| Animal Illness | ✓ |
| Animal Death | ✓ |
| Female Infertility | — |
| Male Impotence | — |
Methods
| Aggravating Disease | — |
|---|---|
| Transferring Disease | ✓ |
| Laying On | — |
| Quarreling | ✓ |
| Cursing | ✓ |
| Poisoning | — |
Healing / Other
| Removal of Bewitchment | — |
|---|---|
| Recognised Healer | — |
| Healing Humans | ✓ |
| Healing Animals | ✓ |
| Midwifery | — |
| Property Damage | ✓ |
| Weather Modification | ✓ |
Disease Notes: Illnesses tended to follow quarrels with Young about business affairs
Other Maleficia Notes: burned a field of corn
Property Damage Types
- Ale
- Animals
- Boats
- Crops
- Dairy
- Fishing
- Whole Estate
Weather Modification Types
- Storm
- Slander
- Failed business interaction
- Martinmas
- Cursing
- Community Healer
| Claimed Bewitched | — |
|---|---|
| Claimed Possessed | — |
| Admitted Lesser Charge | ✓ |
| Claimed Natural Causes | ✓ |
| No Defence | — |
Notes: She used the common defence strategy of trying to discredit the witnesses.
| Name | Title | Involvement | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| George Adamson | Expert Witness | Testified about involvement in a different trial | |
| Adam Bellenden | Mr | Commissioner | |
| Alexander Colville | Mr | Commissioner | |
| Thomas Corsbie | Expert Witness | Testified that he knew nothing | |
| George Elphinstone | Sir of Blythswood | Commissioner | |
| Patrick Hamilton | Investigator | Took witness statements at the Presbytery of Dunbar | |
| James Home | Mr | Minister | Testified about involvment in a different trial |
| Thomas Hope | Sir of Craighall | Commissioner | |
| Leonard Houstoun | Investigator | Took witness statements at the Presbytery of Dunce | |
| George Purves | Expert Witness | Testified about involvement in a different trial | |
| John Scott | Sir of Scotstarvet | Commissioner |
| Source | Reference | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| SJC | v I, pp. 96-120 | The manuscript reference for this case is NAS JC2/6 fo. 264r-273r; 273v-277v[find the full folio reference!!], Also found in the High Court Record Index, no. 1 for 4/2/1629. |
| RPC | 2nd S v3, p. 4 | Order for central justiciary trial |
| RPC | 2nd S, v2 p. 540 | |
| Edinburgh Town Treasurer's Accounts | ECA, Town Treasurer's Accounts vol. 5 (1623-1636), 1628-9 p. 598 | record of her execution |
| Tyninghame Kirk Session minutes | CH2/359/1 fo. 60r. | mention of Isobell being investigated by the Tyninghame minister. |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 item 1, Issobel Young bundle | |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 item 3, Issobel Young bundle | draft version of the books of adjournal, with assize deliberation notes. |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 item 4, 10, Issobel Young bundle | Interrogation of Issobel |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 item 5, Issobel Young bundle | witness depositions taken by the Presbytery of Dunbar. |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 item 6, 7, Issobel Young bundle | List of witnesses to be called |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 items 8, 9, 12, 13, Issobel Young bundle | details of witness statements. Item 12 is the testimony of a folk healer. |
| Process Notes | JC26/9 items 11, 14, 15, Issobel Young bundle | Procedural notes - item 11, order for High Court trial and arrest warrant. Item 14, Trial date set. item 15, order for assize to appear |